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Clinical and experimental study on Fuzheng Baozhen Decoction () in enhancing effect of radio- and chemotherapy for malignant tumors) in enhancing effect of radio- and chemotherapy for malignant tumors
  
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Li Jing Institute of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Hunan Medical University, 410078, Changsha 
Li Xinqun Institute of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Hunan Medical University, 410078, Changsha 
Li Jiabang Institute of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Hunan Medical University, 410078, Changsha 
Liang Qinghua Institute of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Hunan Medical University, 410078, Changsha 
Xiang Yueqian Institute of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Hunan Medical University, 410078, Changsha 
Yuan Jun Xiangya Hospital, Hunan Medical University, Changsha 
Tang Lili Xiangya Hospital, Hunan Medical University, Changsha 
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Abstract:
      Objective: To study on Fuzheng Baozhen Decoction (FZBZD) enhancing effect of radio- and chemotherapy for malignant tumors. Methods: One hundred and Seventeen cases of malignant tumors treated with chemotherapy or/and radiotherapy. Among them 55 cases were treated together with FZBZD (group A), 30 cases together with Zhenqi Fuzheng Granules (group B), and the other 32 cases treated with radio- and chemotherapy alone (group C). Mechanism of FZBZD enhancing effect of chemotherapy in treating transplanted human lung adenocarcinoma (SPC-A-1) and sarcoma (S180) bearing mice was conducted experimentally. Results: Effective rates (CR+PR) of group A, B and C were 63.6%, 43.3% and 37.5% respectively, that of group A being the best (P < 0.05). The survival quality of life was improved the most in group A (P < 0.05). The picture of peripheral blood (WBC, Hb, PLT count) of group A after treatment was better than that of the other two groups (P < 0.05). And CD3, CD4, NK activity, interleukin-2 levels were also improved more significantly in group A (P < 0.01) than those in the other two. Animal experiment showed that FZBZD could improve the effect of chemotherapy in inhibiting tumor growth (P < 0.01), raising cAMP/cGMP ratio (P < 0. 01) by increasing the cAMP level in cancer tissue, and enhancing cells ofG0/G1 phase and reducing cells of S phase. Conclusion: FZBZD inhibited tumor growth and enhanced the effect of radio- and chemotherapy by improving immune and hematopoietic function, cAMP/cGMP ratio and halting tumor cells in G0/G1 phase.
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