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Randomized double-blinded and controlled clinical trial on treatment of HIV/AIDS by Zhongyan-4
  
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KeyWord:HIV/AIDS  principle for supplementing Qi  nourishing Yin  clearing heat and detoxication  Zhongyan-4  T-Iymphocyte subsets  HIV viral load
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
Wang Jian Department of AIDS, Institute of Basic Theory, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, 100700, Beijing Tiger@email.com.cn 
Yang Feng-zhen Department of AIDS, Institute of Basic Theory, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, 100700, Beijing  
Zhao Min The 302 Hospital of PLA, China  
Zhang Yun-hui The 302 Hospital of PLA, China  
Zhang Yong-xiang Department of AIDS, Institute of Basic Theory, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, 100700, Beijing  
Liu Ying Department of AIDS, Institute of Basic Theory, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, 100700, Beijing  
Liu Wei-min Department of AIDS, Institute of Basic Theory, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, 100700, Beijing  
Wang Fu-sheng The 302 Hospital of PLA, China  
Xu Shu-ling Department of AIDS, Institute of Basic Theory, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, 100700, Beijing  
Yu Zhi-min Department of AIDS, Institute of Basic Theory, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, 100700, Beijing  
Xie Yan-ming Department of AIDS, Institute of Basic Theory, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, 100700, Beijing  
Zhou Xian-zhi The 302 Hospital of PLA, China  
Iang Tian-jun The 302 Hospital of PLA, China  
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Abstract:
      Objective: To assess the efficacy and safety of Zhongyan-4 (ZY-4, a Chinese herbal preparation worked out according to the therapeutic principle of supplementing qi, nourishing Yin, clearing heat and detoxication) in treating HIV/AIDS patients in the early or middle stage.Methods: Adopted was randomized double-blinded and placebo-parallel-controlled method, with 72 HIV/AIDS patients randomly divided into the ZY-4 group (36 patients) treated with ZY-4 and the control group (36 patients) treated with placebo. The treatment course was six months. The index of CD 4 + , CD 8 + counts, body weight, clinical symptom scoring were estimated at 4 time points (0, 1, 3 and 6 month in the course), and also the viral load before and after treatment. The whole course of observation was completed in 63 patients, 30 in the ZY-4 group and 33 in the control group.Results: CD 4 + count in the ZY-4 group got elevated by 7.70 ± 150.96/mm3 on average, while that in the control group lowered by 27.33 ± 85.28 /mm3. Fifteen out of the 30 patients in the ZY-4 group had their CD 4 + count increased, which was evidently much higher than that in the control group (8/33,P<0.05), suggesting that the efficacy of ZY-4 is superior to that of placebo in elevating CD 4 + count. Moreover, ZY-4 showed actions in elevating CD45RA+ and CD 8 + count, reducing HIV virus load, improving clinical symptom/sign and increasing body weight of patients. No obvious adverse reaction was found in the clinical trial.Conclusion: ZY-4 has an immunity-protective and/or rebuilding function in HIV/AIDS patients in the early and middle stage, and also shows effects in lowering viral load, increasing body weight and improving symptoms and signs to a certain degree. Supported by the Projects of Ministry of Science and Technology for 10th Five-year Plan (2001BA701A18)
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