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Protective Effects of Jiashen Prescription (加参方) on Myocardial Infarction in Rats |
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KeyWord:Jiashen Prescription, myocardial infarction, cardiac function, Chinese medicine |
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Abstract: |
Objective: To evaluate the effects of Jiashen Prescription (加参方, JSP) on myocardial infarction (MI) size and cardiac function at the early stage of MI in rats. Methods: One hundred male Sprague-Dawley rats were subjected to sham-operation or MI induced by ligating the left anterior descending coronary artery. The rats with MI were treated with vehicle, JSP 3 and 6 g/(kg?d), or losartan 10 mg/(kg?d) for 1 week. Results: Compared with the vehicle-treated MI rats, 6 g/(kg?d) JSP reduced MI size 3 days after MI (P<0.05), and attenuated the MI-induced increases in left ventricular end-diastolic and end-systolic dimension and decreases in fractional shortening and ejection fraction 1 week after MI (P<0.05). In addition, 6 g/(kg?d) JSP and losartan were equally effective in reducing MI size and enhancing cardiac functional recovery. Conclusion: JSP reduces MI size and improves cardiac function after MI, suggesting that JSP has potential as a therapy for MI. |
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