中西医结合治疗急性肺部感染38例报告——三黄注射液的疗效观察

1976～1977年我们曾用我院药厂生产的三黄注射液(简称三黄)治疗急性肺部感染38例,现报告如下。临床资料一、38例中单用三黄治疗22例,其中男8例、女14例。年龄为22～67岁(平均43岁)。以同期不加选择用抗生素治疗的急性肺部感染18例作对照,其中男10例、女8例。年龄为12～73岁(平均35.6岁)。两组病情见附表。

英文摘要:

38 cases of acute pulmonary infection(API)treated with Sanhuang injection(SHI,Rheum officinale,Coptis Chinensis and Scutellariae baicalensis)from 1976 to 1977 were reported.The recipe of the present SHI was modified from its original recipe of"Xie Xin Tang"(泻心汤).22 cases of API were treated with SHI alone with a total effective rate of 95.5%,while in the control group,in which 18 cases of API were treated with two kinds of antibiotics in the same period,the total effective rate was 94.5%.Therefore,16 cases were treated with SHI in combination with only one kind of antibiotics.The preliminary result suggested that in case of severe API where a combined therapy of two kinds of antibiotics is needed,SHI can be used to replace one of these antibiotics. The inhibitory action of SHI against 13 types of bacteria in vitro was tested.Preliminary studies showed that it inhibited the growth of staphylococcus aureus,B.proteus,B.dysenteriae and typhoid B.successfully and that it also inhibited streptococci and pseudomonas aeruginosa well,but it did not act remarkably against pneumococcus.SHI when used in combination with gentamycin or kanamycin showed synergitic inhibitory action against pseudomonas aeruginosa and E.coli. It is apparent that SHI has broad-spectrum action against pathogenic organisms.It is non-toxic,inexpensive, and rich in resources;it does not need any food material in its production.Therefore,it is worthwhile to further exploit its potentialities in the future.

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