辛夷注射液下鼻甲粘膜下注射治疗过敏性鼻炎

作者	单位
王廷础	山东医学院附属医院耳鼻喉科山东医学院附属医院耳鼻喉科教研组
王有祥	山东医学院附属医院耳鼻喉科山东医学院附属医院耳鼻喉科教研组
周惠英	山东医学院附属医院耳鼻喉科山东医学院附属医院耳鼻喉科教研组
王永光	山东医学院附属医院耳鼻喉科山东医学院附属医院耳鼻喉科教研组
任会兰	山东医学院附属医院耳鼻喉科山东医学院附属医院耳鼻喉科教研组
田晓东	山东医学院附属医院耳鼻喉科山东医学院附属医院耳鼻喉科教研组

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中文摘要:

本文采用蒸馏法将辛夷的挥发成分制成30%辛夷注射液,主治过敏性鼻炎,用药途径是下鼻甲粘膜下注射。两年共治疗患者202人,临床有效率98.1%,暂时治愈率73.3%。鼻腔分泌物涂片镜检,嗜酸性白细胞明显减少或消失,说明本剂能抑制过敏反应。除过敏性鼻炎外,也可用于鼻腔多种慢性炎性疾病。

英文摘要:

30% solution ofmaglolia liliflora Desr was injected into the nose hypomucosa with a dosage of 1 ml for each side,once every other day.The duration of treatment was 10 days.It is chiefly used to treat allergic rhinitis.It shows efficacy too in treating vasomotor rhinitis,medicine rhinitis,stimulative syndromes of the nose,chronic simple rhinitis,and mild hypertrophic rhinitis. We treated 202 patients with this injection from February 1978 to February 1930.The number of tentative healed patients was 148(73.3%).The nūmber of patients who had taken a turn for better was 50(24.8%).It showed no effects in 4 patients(1.9%).We followed up some of the patients and found that some had been quite well for more than one year and some had a relapse,but with symptoms not so severe as before.Laboratory tests showed that eosinocytes in nasal discharge of patients treated with this injection reduced or disappeared.This shows that this injection can certainly reduce allergy.So the efficacy of this injection in treating allergic rhinitis is further confirmed. Whether the mechanism is inhibition of immunity awaits further study.

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