叶下红治疗菌痢1,148例疗效分析

本文将住院各型菌痢患者,分成中草药叶下红组,叶下红加 TMP 组,痢特灵加 TMP 组进行治疗观察比较。三组的治愈率分别为93.2%、95.4%,94.2%,经统计处理无差别(P>0.05)。临床症状消失快。从治疗后三组的部分患者肠镜检查的结果表明亦无明显差别(P>0.05)。体外试验证明叶下红对痢疾杆菌有抑制作用。临床上没有发现叶下红的任何副作用。认为叶下红对菌痢有确切的疗效。

英文摘要:

1,148 patients with bacillary dysentery were admitted to our hospital for treatment from April 1970 to December 1983,The patients were divided into 2 groups:group A,909 cases treated with Pyrrosia sheareri(Bak) Ching(PSC);group B,239 cases treated with PSC and TMP;group C,192 cases treated with Furaxone and TMP, serving as control.The cure rates of the three groups were 93.2%,95.4% and 94.2% respectively,without statistically significant difference(P>0.05).About the average number of days required for restoring normal bowel movements was less in group A and group B than in group C(P<0.01).The number of days required for restoring normal findings in stool tests was less in group B than in group A or group C(0.01<P<0.05).The number of days required for negative finding of stool culture was less in group B than in group A(P<0.01).Sigmoidoscopic studies showed no difference between these groups.Our experiment showed that PSC inhibited growth of bacillus dysenteriae in vitro. Clinically PSC developed no side effect.It may be concluded that PSC is a good Chinese herbal medicine for bacillary dysentery.

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