论肥人多阳虚痰湿、瘦人多阴虚火热——附1,257例体型与体质的调查分析

On the Theory that Fat Persons Are Subject to Deficiency of Yang and Phlegm-Damp While Thin Persons to Deficiency of Yin and Vigorous Fire—An investigation of Relationship Between Bodily Form and Health Condition Made among 1257 cases

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DOI：

中文关键词: 调查分析阴虚体质体型阳虚显著差异肥胖型地理区域痰湿义乌

英文关键词:

基金项目:

作者	单位
何裕民	上海中医学院中医基础理论教研室
高钦颖	延安大学医学系中医教研室
严清	上海市华东医院中医科
吴亦樵	浙江省义乌县中医院

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中文摘要:

通过对东南义乌、西北延安和上海的1,257例对象体型与体质的调查分析,作者发现肥胖人群中阴虚和痰湿体质比例偏高,瘦削人群中阴血虚或阴虚火热者为多;地理区域和季节的不同,体型与体质的关系也略有变化。故作者认为可将体型列为判断阴虚阳虚的参佐依据,但必须兼顾地理和季节等因素。

英文摘要:

Synchronous investigation was made of 1257 subjects in Yi Wu in Southeast China,Yan An in Northwest China and Shanghai,to study relationship between bodily form and health condition.It has been found that the proportion of cases with deficiency of Yang and phlegm-damp of fat persons is obviously higher than that of the other two types,while thin persons are more susceptible to deficiency of Yin-blood or deficiency Yin and vigorous fire Induced by it.The old saying was thus confirmed by the investigation.It has been pointed out by the author that the theory cannot serve as a determinant in making diagnosis of deficiency of Yin or Yang,but only as a reference since it is relative.Furthermore,the relationship between bodily form and constitution has been found to vary slightly with different districts and seasons.So locality and time should be taken into consideration while this theory is applied to clinical practice.In this connection Zhu Dangxi’s(朱丹溪)theory on geographical background was expounded.

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