| 李乃民,陶家林,林晓东,王淑英.614例五种急腹症的舌象观察[J].中国中西医结合杂志,1986,(11):662-664,644 |
| 614例五种急腹症的舌象观察 |
| Studies on Tongue Pictures in Acute Abdominal Diseases |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 急腹症 舌象观察 急性阑尾炎 病变程度 肠梗阻 急性胰腺炎 胃十二指肠穿孔 胆囊炎胆石症 血清离子 消化道 |
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| 摘要点击次数: 1471 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 本文通过对614例急腹症舌象变化的系统观察,初步总结出五种急腹症各自舌象的基本表现形式,并分析了五种急腹症各自病变程度、消化道梗阻症状、发病时间、血清离子及血液粘度与舌象的关系。对急腹症的诊断以及用于判断疾病的疗效、转归、预后等,均有一定参考意义。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| The tongue pictures in 614 cases of 5 groups of acute abdominal diseases were studied,i.e.,acute appendicitis,acute gastric and duodenal perforation,acute gallbladder diseases(acute cholecystitis and cholelithiasis),acute intestinal obstruction and acute pancreatitis.The diagnosis of all these cases was confirmed by operation and biopsy.As a result of study,the chief manifestations of the changes in tongue picture during the course of these diseases were defined.Concerning the changes in the tongue picture,there were some general characters which were common to all of these diseases as well as some specific characters which were specific to each disease itself.Tongue picture can be used not only as a reliable means of physical diagnosis but also as a sensitive criterion for the prognosis of disease. For the purpose of comparison,1600 healthy persons were included in this study as control group.In the 614 cases of acute abdominal diseases,the incidence of changes in the tongue proper and tongue coating were 70.68% and 85.67% respectively.In contrast to this,that of the control group were 13.94% and 17.88% respectively.The difference is very significant statistically(P<0.005). The mechanism of changes in tongue picture has been discussed.This may give a clue to further study on the interrelationship between tongue picture and diseases of mankind. |
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