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李红,姜名瑛,金恩波.补气药党参抗大鼠实验性胃溃疡作用的研究[J].中国中西医结合杂志,1987,(3):163-165,134
补气药党参抗大鼠实验性胃溃疡作用的研究
Effects of Codonopsis Pilosula on Experimental Gastric Ulcers in Rats
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DOI:
中文关键词:  大鼠胃  党参  幽门结扎  分泌活动  组织胺  胃运动  胃溃疡模型  甘草次酸  实验性胃溃疡  促进愈合
英文关键词:
基金项目:
作者单位
李红 北京中医学院药理教研室 
姜名瑛 北京中医学院药理教研室 
金恩波 北京中医学院药理教研室 
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中文摘要:
      本文工作表明:补气药党参水煎醇沉剂对大鼠三种胃溃疡模型(应激型、幽门结扎型、慢性乙酸型)具有预防、保护和促进愈合作用;能明显抑制整体大鼠胃分泌活动及胃运动;对离体豚鼠回肠制备显示拮抗乙酰胆碱的作用;能防止应激所致大鼠胃粘膜内组织胺含量的下降。上述结果说明党参通过影响胃的多种机能产生其抗溃疡效应。
英文摘要:
      The effects of Radix Codonopsis pilosula(CP),one of the Qi(气)tonics,on the development of experimcntal gastric ulcers were studied.A preparation of water decoction and alcohol precipitation was used.It was found that administered either orally or intraduodenally CP(40 g/kg)showed a marked inhibitory activity on pylorus-ligation,stress-,and acetic-acid induced gastric ulcer.Basal and various stimuli-promoted gastric secretions in rats with pylorus-ligated for 5 hours were significantly inhibited by CP (20 g/kg,intraduodenally).An analysis of gastric contents indicated a decreased volume,acid output and pepsin output.Normal gastric peristalses promoted by neostigmine in intact rats were also inhibited by CP (3~12 g/kg,intravenously)in a dose-related manner.It(0.02~0.16 g/ml)also showed an antagonism to acetylcholine(2×10-6g/ml)in isolated guinea pig ileum preparation.In addition,the decrease of the amount of histamine in gastric tissue of stress-induced rats was prevented by CP(40 g/kg,orally)too.These data suggested that part of the effects of replenishing the Qi presented by CP is likely to be its pharmacologic effects on the Gi tracts,by which its anti-ulcer effects occurred.
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