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林恩尧,刘冰洁,刘成华,李学珍,彭春凤,左诗桓,刘厚云,王利人,王仕平,朱绍璋,曹菁.卡虎素治疗支气管哮喘301例临床观察[J].中国中西医结合杂志,1991,(4):209-211,196
卡虎素治疗支气管哮喘301例临床观察
Clinical Observation on 301 Cases with Bronchial Asthma Treated by Kahusu(卡虎素)
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DOI:
中文关键词:  卡虎素  支气管哮喘  免疫制剂  死卡介苗  虎耳草素
英文关键词:Kahusu  bronchial asthma  immunity drug  dead BCG  Huercaosu
基金项目:
作者单位
林恩尧 长沙市医药研究所呼吸研究室 
刘冰洁 长沙市医药研究所呼吸研究室 
刘成华 长沙市医药研究所呼吸研究室 
李学珍 长沙市医药研究所呼吸研究室 
彭春凤 长沙市医药研究所呼吸研究室 
左诗桓 长沙市医药研究所呼吸研究室 
刘厚云 长沙市医药研究所呼吸研究室 
王利人 长沙市医药研究所呼吸研究室 
王仕平 长沙市医药研究所呼吸研究室 
朱绍璋 长沙市医药研究所免疫实验室 
曹菁 长沙市医药研究所免疫实验室 
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中文摘要:
      本文报道治疗组301例支气管哮喘应用卡虎素;对照组30例应用死卡介苗,以3个月为1疗程。治疗后近期有效率两组分别为81.40%与80%;远期有效率分别为44.83%与42.31%,两组差异无统计学意义。疗效与病型、病情关系明显。治疗后患者淋巴细胞绝对值、IgG、IgA 升高,植物血凝素(PHA)与 OT 试验增强。而 C3明显下降,提示卡虎素可提高机体的细胞免疫与体液免疫。治程中临床与实验室检查均未发现异常。
英文摘要:
      301 cases of bronchial asthma(BA)in observation group were treated by Kahusu[each tablet contained 50 mg heat-killed BCG and 50 mg Huercaosu(虎耳草素)]with the oral administration 1 tablet each time,3 times each week and 30 cases of BA in control group were treated by heat-killed BCG(each tablet contained 100mg)with the oral administration 1 tablet 3 times each week.Each treatment course was 3 months in both groups.After 1 year’s treatment the effective rates of these 2 groups were 81.40% and 80% respectively,and during 2 years follow-up the effective rates of both groups were 44.83% and 42.31% respectively.It was not statistically significant between both groups. The therapeutic effects were associate with the type and the condition of BA.Laboratory examina- tion showed that IgG,IgA value increased,PHA and OT test strengthened and C3.lowered clearly. It indicated that both cellular and humoral immunity had been strengthened and inflammation had beenresolved.In the course of treatment no side effect had been found.
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