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余江毅,熊宁宁,余承惠,陆念祖.血尿唾液酸、尿NAG与肾炎湿热证的关系[J].中国中西医结合杂志,1993,(9):525-527,515,516
血尿唾液酸、尿NAG与肾炎湿热证的关系
Study on Relationship between Dampness-Heat Syndrome of Glomerulonephritis and Sialic Acid and NAG
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DOI:
中文关键词:  唾液酸  N—乙酰—β—氨基葡萄糖苷酶  肾炎湿热证  黄蜀葵花
英文关键词:sialic acid  urinary NAG  Dampness-Heat Syndrome of glomerulonephritis  Abelmoschus manihot
基金项目:
作者单位
余江毅 江苏省中医院 南京 210029 
熊宁宁 江苏省中医院 南京 210029 
余承惠 江苏省中医院 南京 210029 
陆念祖 江苏省中医院 南京 210029 
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中文摘要:
      通过87例慢性肾炎的临床对比观察,发现肾炎湿热证组尿唾液酸(SA)、尿N-乙酰-β-氨基葡萄糖苷酶(NAG)含量明显高于非湿热证组(P<0.05~0.01)。16例慢性肾炎急性发作型均表现有湿热,其血、尿SA,尿NAG水平均显著高于非湿热证组(P<0.001),且尿SA与尿NAG里显著性正相关(r=0.751),并与尿蛋白量相平行。经单味清热利湿药黄蜀葵花治疗后,两组尿SA、NAG均呈显著性下降,尿蛋白量亦明显减少(P<0.05~0.001),说明尿SA、NAG值可作为肾炎湿热证的客观辨证指标及疗效参考指标。
英文摘要:
      Plasmic and urinary sialic acid and urinary N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminidase (NAG) of 87 glomer-ulonephritic patients with and without Dampness-Heat Syndrome were measured, and the influence of clearing up Dampness-Heat therapy on above-mentioned parameters was investigated. The results showed that Psa, Usa and UNAG of Dampness-Heat Syndrome were significantly higher than those of non-Dampness-Heat Syndrome (P< 0.05-0.01). The further analysis indicated that the patients with acute onset of chronic nephritis manifested as Dampness-Heat, showed marked positive correlation between Usa and UNAG as well as between UNAG and proteinuria respectively (r=0.75 and 0.722, P< 0.001). With the treatment of Abelmoschus manihot which could remove the Dampness-Heat, the amount of proteinuria, Usa and UNAG were all significantly decreased (P< 0.05- 0.001). It suggested that Usa and UNAG might be as diagnostic and curative parameters of Dampness-Heat of glomerulonephritis.
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