活血化瘀中药对鸡胚绒毛尿囊膜血管生成的影响

Angiogenesis Promoting Effects of Chinese Herbal Medicine for Activating Blood Circulation to Remove Stasis on Chick Embryo Chorio-allantoic Membrane

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中文关键词: 鸡胚绒毛尿囊膜血管生成活血化瘀中药

英文关键词:chorio-allantoic membrane angiogenesis Chinese herbal medicine for activating blood circulation to remove stasis

基金项目:美国国立卫生研究院研究基金资助(No.R21AT001979)

作者	单位
高冬	福建中医学院
宋军	中国中医研究院西苑医院
胡娟	福建中医学院
林久茂	福建中医学院
郑良朴	福建中医学院
蔡晶	福建中医学院
杜建	福建中医学院
陈可冀	中国中医研究院西苑医院

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中文摘要:

目的观察常用活血化瘀中药赤芍、当归、红花、川芎、丹参、黄芪及复方当归补血汤、血府逐瘀汤、芎芍胶囊等对鸡胚绒毛尿囊膜(chorioall antoic membrane,CAM)新生血管生成的影响。方法制备CAM模型,分别应用赤芍、当归、红花、川芎、丹参、黄芪及当归补血汤、血府逐瘀汤、芎芍胶囊的含药血清,观察CAM血管生成的情况,同时,设立生理盐水对照组、空白血清对照组、空白对照组及碱性成纤维细胞生长因子(basic fibroblast growth factor,bFGF)阳性对照组。结果所选药物及bFGF皆有促进CAM新生血管生成的作用,其中,丹参及当归补血汤、血府逐瘀汤、芎芍胶囊等复方在血管生成及血管计数方面,均明显优于生理盐水对照组、空白血清对照组及空白对照组,与阳性对照药bFGF的作用相当;中药复方的作用优于丹参之外的其他单味中药。结论活血化瘀中药丹参及当归补血汤、血府逐瘀汤、芎芍胶囊具有较好的促进CAM新生血管生成的作用。本实验从一个侧面阐明了活血化瘀中药及方剂治疗缺血性疾病的作用机理,同时,研究也体现了中药复方应用的科学依据。

英文摘要:

Objective To observe the angiogenesis promoting effects of clinical common used Chinese herbal medicines (CHM) for activating blood circulation to remove stasis on chick embryo chorio-allantoic membrane (CAM). MethodsChicken CAM model was established and mice blood serum containing different kinds of medicines, including Radix Peaoniae rubra, Radix Angelicae sinensis, Flos Carthami, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, Radix Salviae miltiorrhizae, Astragalus membranaceus, and their complex prescriptions, Danggui Buxue Decoction, Xuefu Zhuyu Decoction, Xiongshao Capsule, was applied on it respectively to observe the condition of angiogenesis 72 hrs after incubation. Besides, the normal saline group, blank serum group, blank group and basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) group were set up for control. ResultsAll the CHM applied and bFGF had the CAM angiogenetic promoting effect, among them, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae and the three complex prescriptions showed better effects than the three negative control groups in capillary formation and count, with the efficacy similar to that of bFGF. The effect of complex prescriptions was superior to that of single herb except Radix Salviae miltiorrhizae. ConclusionRadix Salviae miltiorrhizae, Danggui Buxue Decoction, Xuefu Zhuyu Decoction and Xiongshao Capsule have good angiogenesis promoting effect on CAM. This study elucidated, from a certain aspect, the mechanism of action of CHM on ischemic diseases, and unfolded the scientific evidence of applying complex prescription.

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