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陈梅芳.急性肾功能衰竭的诊治[J].,1987,(1):45-47
急性肾功能衰竭的诊治
DOI:
中文关键词
:
急性肾功能衰竭
少尿期
尿毒症
主要表现
尿量
代谢性酸中毒
肾性
休克
高钾血症
水电解质紊乱
英文关键词
:
基金项目
:
Author Name
Affiliation
陈梅芳
上海第二医科大学
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中文摘要
:
急性肾功能衰竭(ARF)是一个由多种原因引起的临床症候群,其特点是肾脏泌尿功能急剧降低,导致体内代谢废物的积聚,水电解质紊乱,主要表现为氮质血症、高钾血症和代谢性酸中毒。根据尿量多少而分为"少尿或尿闭型 ARF"和"非少尿型 ARF"两大类。文献上根据 ARF 的起因不同,曾称之为休克肾、中毒性
英文摘要
:
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