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李玮,周楚华,路千里,佘运初.活血通经中药对卵巢和子宫功能的影响及其作用机理[J].,1992,(3):165-168,134
活血通经中药对卵巢和子宫功能的影响及其作用机理
Effects of Some Chinese Materia Medica in Activating Blood and Stimulating Menstrued Flow on the Endocrine Function of Ovary-Uterus and Its Mechanisms
  
DOI:
中文关键词:  丹参  川芎  刘寄奴  雌二酯  孕酮  前列腺素  受体
英文关键词:Salvia miltiorrhiza  Ligusticum chuanxiong  Artemisia anomale  estradiol  progesteron  prostaglandin  receptor
基金项目:
Author NameAffiliation
Li Wei 江西中医学院 南昌 330006 
Zhou Chu-hua 江西中医学院 南昌 330006 
Lu Oian-li 江西中医学院 南昌 330006 
佘运初 江西中医学院 南昌 330006 
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中文摘要:
      在未成年大鼠,丹参能提高血中E2含量,使子宫增重,提高卵巢内PGF2α含量。丹参、川芎、刘寄奴均降低卵巢内PGE2含量;刘寄奴降低子宫雌二醇受体特异结合量;丹参可促进妊马清促性腺素(PMSG)诱发的未成年小鼠排卵。在假孕大鼠,丹参、川芎、刘寄奴均降低血中孕酮含量和抑制卵巢hCG/LH受体特异结合量;刘寄奴还抑制卵巢内源性PGE2生成以及体外培养后PGE2的生成,但促进子宫内源性PGF2α的生成;川芎能提高子宫孕酮受体特异结合量。
英文摘要:
      Effects of Salvia miltiorrhiza (SM), Ligusticum chuanxiong (LC) and Artemisia anomale (AA) on the endocrine function of ovary-uterus were studied. In immature Wistar rats, SM increased the level of estradiol (E2) in plasma (131.8±7.4pg/ml, P<0.01), the weight of uterus (35.3±4.5mg, P<0.05) and the ovarian PGF2a content (495.0±41.7pg/ova, P<0.05), but the ovarian PGE2 content was reduced (2198.3±139.0pg/ova, P<0.01), as compared with that in the control (96.6±3.2pg/ml, 23.3±2.6mg, 339.0±30.0pg/ova. and 3840.8±480.0pg/ova. respectively). LC and AA had no influence except that they decrease PGE2 content in ovary (2534.8±351.3 and 2629.7±290.7pg/ova). AA decreased the receptor binding capacity for E2 in uterus (P<0.05). SM stimulated the ovulation in immature mice pre-treated with PMSG. LC and AA had no significant effect on ovulation. In pseudopregnant rats (with PMSC-hCG), SM, LC and AA all inhibited the function of corpus luteum, decreased the level of progesterone in plasma (11.1±2.8, 15.5±2.5,19.3±5.6, respectively, 55.4±5.4ng/ml in control, P<0.01) and hCG/LH receptor binding capacity of ovary (P<0.01). In pseudopregnant animals treated with AA, endogenous PGE2content of ovary (50.2±2.7pg/ml ova.) and the formation of PGE2 form AA in vitro in ovary (1765±166pg/mg ova.) were reduced. The PGF2a content in uterus was increased. LC increased the receptor binding capacity for progesterone in uterus cytosol (P<0.05). These results showed that SM, LC and AA could affect the endocrine function of ovary-uterus by the same or different mechanism.
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