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尹飞,杨于嘉,虞佩兰,俞燕,陶永光,毛定安.大鼠脑水肿脑组织谷氨酸与γ-氨基丁酸的改变及黄芩甙对其影响[J].,2000,(7):524-526
大鼠脑水肿脑组织谷氨酸与γ-氨基丁酸的改变及黄芩甙对其影响
Changes of Glutamate and γ-Aminobutyric Acid Contents in Brain Tissue of Brain Edema and Effects of Baicalin on Them in Rats
  
DOI:
中文关键词:  谷氨酸  γ-氨基丁酸  黄芩甙  脑水肿  大鼠
英文关键词:glutamate  γ-aminobutyric acid  baicalin  brain edema  rat
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助!(No.39470233)
Author NameAffiliation
尹飞 YIN Fei, YANG Yujia, YU Peilan, et al (Department of Pediatrics, Xiangya Hospital, Hunan Medical University, Changsha (410008) 
杨于嘉 YIN Fei, YANG Yujia, YU Peilan, et al (Department of Pediatrics, Xiangya Hospital, Hunan Medical University, Changsha (410008) 
虞佩兰 YIN Fei, YANG Yujia, YU Peilan, et al (Department of Pediatrics, Xiangya Hospital, Hunan Medical University, Changsha (410008) 
俞燕 YIN Fei, YANG Yujia, YU Peilan, et al (Department of Pediatrics, Xiangya Hospital, Hunan Medical University, Changsha (410008) 
陶永光 YIN Fei, YANG Yujia, YU Peilan, et al (Department of Pediatrics, Xiangya Hospital, Hunan Medical University, Changsha (410008) 
毛定安 YIN Fei, YANG Yujia, YU Peilan, et al (Department of Pediatrics, Xiangya Hospital, Hunan Medical University, Changsha (410008) 
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中文摘要:
      目的:了解大鼠感染性脑水肿脑组织谷氨酸(Glu)与γ-氨基丁酸(GABA)的变化及黄芩甙对其影响。方法:百日咳菌液诱发大鼠感染性脑水肿及腹腔注射黄芩甙后,用高效液相色谱-荧光检测法测定大鼠脑组织匀浆中Glu和GABA含量。结果:空白对照组(C组)、生理盐水组(NS组)、百日咳菌液组(PB组)和黄芩甙组(BC组)大鼠脑组织匀浆Glu含量变化不大(P>0.05),PB组大鼠脑组织GABA含量(2.71±0.29)增加,BC组GABA含量(4.06±0.52)增加更明显,与C组、NS组、PB组比较均有显著性差异(P<0.01)。同时BC组大鼠脑含水量(79.8±0.4)明显下降,与PB组大鼠脑含水量(82.2±0.3)比较有显著性差异(P<0.01)。结论:黄芩甙对大鼠感染性脑水肿有保护作用,其机制可能与黄芩甙能增加感染性脑水肿大鼠脑组织的GABA含量有关。
英文摘要:
      To observe the changes of glutamates (Glu) and γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) contents in brain tissue of infectious brain edema, and effects of baicalin on them in rats. Methods: The high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) was used to determine the Gin and GABA contents in homogenized brain tissue after baicalin was injected intraperitoneally on infectious brain edema induced by pertussis bacilli in rats. Results: Gin contents of homogenized brain tissue in blank control group (C), normal saline group (NS), pertussis bacilli group (PB) and baicalin group (BC) had no significant difference (P >0. 05). The concentration of GABA was more significantly increased in the BC group (4. 06 ± 0. 52) than that in the PB. group (2. 71 ± 0. 29 ) (P < 0. 05 ). Water content of brain was reduced in the BC group (79. 8 ± 0. 4) as compared with the PB group (82. 2 ± 0. 3 ) (P < 0. 01 ). Conclusion: Baicalin has a protective effect against the pertussis bacilli-induced brain edema in rats, and protective effect was correlated to the increased content of GABA in the brain tissue in rats.
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